منابع مشابه
Tunability experiments at the FERMI@Elettra free-electron laser
FERMI@Elettra is a free electron-laser (FEL)-based user facility that, after two years of commissioning, started preliminary users’ dedicated runs in 2011. At variance with other FEL user facilities, FERMI@Elettra has been designed to deliver improved spectral stability and longitudinal coherence. The adopted scheme, which uses an external laser to initiate the FEL process, has been demonstrate...
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X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) promise to revolutionize X-ray science with extremely high peak brilliances and femtosecond X-ray pulses. This will require novel detectors to fully realize the potential of these new sources. There are many current detector development projects aimed at the many challenges of meeting the XFEL requirements [1,2]. This paper describes a pixel array detector (PA...
متن کاملSIMPLEX: simulator and postprocessor for free-electron laser experiments
SIMPLEX is a computer program developed for simulating the amplification process of free-electron lasers (FELs). It numerically solves the so-called FEL equations describing the evolution of the radiation field and growth of microbunching while the electron beam travels along the undulator. In order to reduce the numerical cost, the FEL equations have been reduced to more convenient forms for n...
متن کاملVersatile optical laser system for experiments at the European X-ray free-electron laser facility.
We present the main features of the final prototype of a pulsed optical laser, developed for pump-probe and other experiments in conjunction with the femtosecond x-ray beams at the European X-ray free-electron laser facility. Adapted to the temporal x-ray emission pattern of the facility, the laser provides 10 Hz bursts of up to 600 µs duration with intra-burst pulse frequencies as high as 4.5 ...
متن کاملVIEWPOINT Free - Electron Laser Does
L ight is perhaps the pre-eminent scientific tool, not just for observing objects but also for manipulating them. Near the visible part of the spectrum, conventional laser light is especially important thanks to its coherence and tunability, which give scientists fine control of the light beam in space and frequency. But conventional lasers do not operate in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) wavele...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0018-9499
DOI: 10.1109/tns.1981.4331457